Mountain Ranges in Pakistan
Famous Mountain Ranges in Pakistan:
Pakistan is a majestic country on the map of the world which houses some of the classy mountain ranges of the world. T
he Himalayas, the Karakorum, and the Hindu Kush Mountain Range are the most well-known mountain ranges in Pakistan.
All of these mountains add further wonderment to the scenic beauty of topographies.
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Northern Pakistan is blessed with the world’s majestic, packed ranges of top and bold mountains in the world. These are located in the conjunction of the Indus and Gilgit rivers.
In this blog, we will share a detail of famous mountain ranges in Pakistan.
Here is a list of famous mountain ranges in Pakistan:
- The Himalayas Mountain Range
- The Karakoram Mountain Range
- The Hindu Kush Mountains Range
- The Sulaiman Mountain Range
- The Kirthar Mountain Range
- The Safed Koh Mountains
- Hindu Raj Mountain Range
- Toba Kakar Range
- The Salt Range
- Margalla Hills
1. The Himalayas
One of the largest mountain ranges across the globe is the Himalayas mountain range, which is nearly 2400 kilometers long, spreading across five different international borders. China, India, Pakistan, Nepal, and Bhutan.
we can access the mountainous region, with the western part of the range being located in the Astore District in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan.
It’s a popular lure for rovers and the most visited traveler spot in Pakistan offering a lot of thrilling incitements and adventures.
Another attraction for tourists in this area is Deosai National Park. encircled by rolling hills, it’s an alpine plateau of unique beauty and ecological value.
Summer is the best season for midnight camping, fishing, and hiking.
The most renowned peak In the Himalayas mountain range is the Nanga Parbat, also called the ‘Killer Mountain’, which is the ninth topmost in the world at a height of 8126 meters (26,660 feet) above ocean level.
Summer is the best season for exploring these peaks, but winter climbing has also been set up by adventures.
The Himalayas are also home to Mount Everest, the topmost mountain in the world, located between Nepal and China.
2. The Karakoram Mountain Range in Pakistan
The Karakoram Range spreads over several borders, between India (Ladakh), China (Xinjiang), and Pakistan (Gilgit-Baltistan).
Running 500 meters in length, the range is located at the northern tip of Pakistan.
It is one of the most liked mountain ranges among hikers and climbers due to its beauty, lakes, and surroundings.
Home to K-2, the other- topmost peak in the world at an elevation of meters ( feet), the region is visited by mountain hikers who enjoy the challenge of conquering the 60 peaks towering above 8611 meters (28,251 feet) amidst beautiful surroundings.
K2 is also known as the ‘Savage Mountain ‘due to its tricky climb.
The first attempt to climb K-2 was recorded in 1856 when a European crew set out to climb the tricky mountain.
K2 was named by a member of a European team of climbers. since it’s the second peak in the Karakoram Mountain Range.
There are two beautiful glaciers in this mountain range. The Siachen Glacier is the world’s second-longest glacier at 70 km from the mountain range.
The Biafo Glacier third longest glacier at 63 km from the mountain range.
In the Siachen Glacier there are four famous peaks:
- K1 (Masherbrum)
- K3 ( Broad Peak)
- K4 (Gasherbrum II)
- K5 (Gasherbrum I)
3. The Hindu Kush Mountains
More than 950 meters long, the Hindu Kush Mountain Range is located west of the Hindu Kush mountain ranges, sharing the borders of Pakistan and Afghanistan.
The eastern part of it arises between Afghanistan and Pakistan. You can view this mountain range in Ghizar, Yasin Valley, and Ishkoman in the northern areas of Pakistan.
While the mountain was discovered in 1830, and hikers have been trying to gauge it since 1927, the first successful attempt was made in 1950 by a Norwegian team that also included some Pakistani trekkers.
Tirich Mir is the topmost peak in the Hindu Kush range at a height of 7,690 meters (25,230 feet) and is located in Chitral Valley.
The second top peak, Noshaq (7492 measures to bases) is at the Pak-Afghan border.
Nearly all of the peaks in the Hindu Kush Mountains have now been measured, but the enthusiasm refuses to die down for exhilaration- campaigners.
In the nearby areas of this range, Trekking and jeep safari chances are also available in the area to entertain the tourists.
The first region of the mountain extends from the Wakhjir pass parting Hunza from Wakhan.
The second part is located in Afghanistan beyond Dorah Pass. The third region is from Swat to Kohistan areas.
On the East, it’s separated from the Karakoram by the powerful Indus River.
4. The Sulaiman Mountain Range
The Sulaiman Mountains are positioned in the northern region of Baluchistan and the Zabul province of Afghanistan. You can view this range from 3 different regions.
first located at the border of the Indian Subcontinent, 2nd Iranian Plateau, and 3rd west of the Indus River. It’s Pakistan’s fourth major mountain range.
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The mountain is relatively different in character from the Northern Mountains as it’s less steep with medium elevations.
While it’s a fairly easy rise in comparison to the other peaks we’ve mentioned, it’s still a grueling and thrilling adventure.
The most renowned peak here is ‘Takht-e-Sulaiman’, literally meaning ‘Suleiman’s Throne.
A climb to the top of this mountain can take you to a height of 3487 meters (11437 feet) above ocean level.
5. The Kirthar Mountain Range
The Kirthar Mountain Range is located in two provinces of Pakistan, Sindh, and Baluchistan.
The broad range of Kirthar is spread over 300 km from the Mula River (Baluchistan) to Cape Monze (west of Karachi) to the Arabian Sea with a maximum altitude of around 2100 meters ( 7000 feet).
Barugh Hill is the topmost peak in Sindh and is a part of the Kirthar Mountains.
The range lies northwest of the Gorakh Hill Station, which is called ‘The Murree of Sindh’.
This is a popular destination for camping, stargazing, touring, and bird watching at the height of 1734 meters (5688 feet) above ocean level.
6. The Safed Koh Mountains
Safed Koh means ‘The White Mountain Range’, Safed Koh is located at the Pakistan-Afghanistan border with heights up to 4761 meters (15620 feet). Mount Sikaram is the topmost and most renowned mountain in this area. Mountain Sikaram is known as ‘Spin Ghar’.
This region is close to the Khyber Pass as well as Shandur Top, the topmost polo ground in the world, it’s frequently visited by enthusiastic hikers and climbers, specifically during the Shandur Polo Festival, held formerly a time in the Hindu Kush Mountains.
7. Hindu Raj Mountains Range
The Hindu Raj Range is located in the east part of the Hindu Kush Range. Koyo Zom is the topmost peak of the Hindu Raj Range which is nearly 6872 meters. Some other notable peaks of the Hindu Raj Range are Buni Zom, Ghamubar Zom, and Gul Last Zom. Hindu Raj Mountain Range peaks are less than 7000 meters from sea level.
8. Toba Kakar Range
The Toba Kakar Range is situated in the southern part of the Hindu Kush Mountain Range in Baluchistan.
This mountain range earnings media attention after the plant for the preparation of nuclear armaments in Pakistan. Also, the Toba Kakar Range is located at an elevation of 2166 meters above ocean level.
9. The Salt Range
One of the most renowned and important mountain ranges in Punjab is the Salt Range. As described by the name, the massive range holds broad reserves of salt rock.
The salt range is a series of hills and low mountains, extending from the south of the Potohar Plateau to the north of the Jhelum River located in the northern part of Punjab.
Some of the well-known salt mines in the salt range are Khewra, Mayo, Warcha, and Kalabagh which lie across north Punjab along with the Jhelum to the Indus River.
Yielding vast supplies of salt. Mined from ancient times, it contains some volume of coal, gypsum, and other minerals.
The ethnic groups of the position are Pandzhabt, Dzhat, and Aran, who speak Indian languages ( basically Lakhrda).
The Salt Range has a high degree of biodiversity, home to several wildlife sanctuaries and wetland areas (ChumbiSurla, Jahlar Lake, Sodhi, Khabekki Lake, and KundalRakh).
The salt range also has Simli Reserved Forest, Noorpur Reserved Forest, and beautiful Chinji National Park.
10. Margalla Hills
Margalla Hills are the most well-known mountain ranges in Pakistan that attract hikers, mountain rovers, and professional trekkers, you can also plan a hiking trip to Margalla Hills in the beauty of Islamabad,
Margalla Hills are Located at the bottom of the Himalayan Mountain Range. Maravilla Hills spread over an area of hectares and connect with the Murree Hills.
In between the gigantic hills of Margalla, there’s a Margalla National Park along with the tripper spot Pir Sohawa.
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The topmost peak in Margalla hills is Tilla Charouni at an elevation of 1604 meters.
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