Shah Jahan Mosque Thatta – Exploring a Historic Wonder
Sindh was once the social and cultural center of the area and Thatta was the capital of the territory before the capital was moved to Hyderabad and
afterward Karachi.
Accordingly, the city has seen impacts from many rulers, each influencing this old town.
If you’re going toward Thatta on a day’s investigation, one
of the spot you should visit is the Makli Graveyard.
Another site worth visiting is the Shah Jahan Mosque in Thatta, which is found near the burial ground (The Makli Graveyard) and
is a seventeenth-century wonder.
Shah Jahan Mosque Thatta
AREA OF THE SHAH JAHAN MOSQUE
Situated on the eastern edge of Thatta, the Shah Jahan Mosque is arranged near the National Highway (N5) at its crossing point with Sujawal-Thatta Road.
It is found around 100 kilometers from Karachi. An outside garden and a wellspring lead the way to the mosque’s principal entrance.
History of the Mosque & Its Current Status:
The Shah Jahan Mosque goes about as the Jamia Mosque for Thatta. The mosque’s construction started in 1644 compelled by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan while he lived in Thatta in the wake of escaping from his palatial home following a debate with his father, Emperor Jahangir.
The mosque was worked over a time of three years and was authoritatively opened for people in general in 1647.
All is right with the world a gift for individuals of Thatta to say thanks to them for their neighborliness when they opened their homes and their hearts to have Shah Jahan during his short stay here.
The mosque has been on the conditional rundown of UNESCO World Heritage Sites starting around 1993 however has not formally been proclaimed as a protected milestone.
The Architecture of the Shah Jahan Mosque
The Shah Jahan Mosque is one of only a handful of exceptional Mughal-time mosques in Pakistan that portray a development style that is intelligent of that period.
In any case, this specific mosque was impacted by Mughal design as well as by Sindhi, Persian, Timurid, and Indian styles of development that have made it a novel wonder.
Trademark red blocks have been utilized to construct the mosque, however, it is the tile work and mathematical examples that upgrade its magnificence.
For sure, even without the use of frescoes, which are overall figured out in most Mughal-opportunity improvements, the dividers, vaults, bends, and doorways all have a characteristic pleasure as a result of planned tile work and the calligraphy scratched into them in Persian and Arabic.
The mosque flaunts the most vaults in any design in Pakistan, with the absolute fluctuating somewhere in the range of 93 and 100, while the authority plaque expresses the build-up to be the last option.
Worked when present-day innovation was non-existent, the mosque and its entrances are implicit in a way that permits air to go through the whole design, guaranteeing that individuals who come for their requests don’t feel suffocated or stodgy.
The Beauty of the Shah Jahan Mosque Thatta:
Likewise, the inside of the mosque is implicit in such a way that the requests can be heard from the Mihrab of the mosque to the opposite
finish of the design with the utilization of reverberations, instead of utilizing any voice-enhancing procedures.
A focal patio prompts the primary supplication lobby, with its limits stamped utilizing curved halls. The passages open up into the patio as
33 curves, while four entryways likewise lead outward from the halls, one confronting every one of four headings.
In this way, the mosque has four outside and one inside the entryway, prompting the fundamental petition lobby.
The fundamental petition lobby is the gem in the crown, with an outside assembled utilizing shades of blue, turquoise, and maroon tiles.
The inside vault utilizes comparable varieties alongside traces of red, white, and yellow to address the glorious skies above. A few of the more
modest vaults and curves around the yard likewise show outstanding mathematical examples of brickwork that put this mosque aside from some others.
The brickwork is conflicting with Mughal-period engineering yet is intelligent of the mix of development styles that this mosque is generally known for.
Redesigns & Updates:
The eastern part of the mosque was finished sometime in the future than the remainder of the design, in 1659, while additional fixes
were performed during the hour of Emperor Aurangzeb in 1692 and by Murad Ali Khan Talpur in 1812.
A couple of additional redesigns occurred during British rule, however, the latest ones were acted during the 1960s and 70s.
Novel Features of the Shah Jehan Mosque Thatta
- The brickwork at Shah Jahan Mosque, Thatta is top-notch
- Mathematical Patterns and Carvings Decorate the Archways Around the Courtyard
- No frescoes
- No minarets
- Above 90 vaults
- Imploring limit with regards to 20,000 people
- Normal ventilation all through the inside
There are various Mughal-period mosques in Pakistan, however, few can contrast with this structural accomplishment that a couple
of individuals know about, and, surprisingly, fewer will generally visit.
Assuming you’re going towards Makli or are on an excursion around the country, get some margin to observe the neglected miracles
of Thatta and the verifiable marvels of Sindh.